| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228 | const fs = require('fs');const path = require('path');const { createCanvas, loadImage } = require('canvas');// 配置const CONFIG = {  pixelSize: 100, // 马赛克块大小  inputImage: path.join(__dirname, '参考图.png'),  outputMosaic: path.join(__dirname, 'mosaic.png'),  outputReport: path.join(__dirname, 'report.html')};// 主函数async function main() {  try {    console.log('开始处理图片...');        // 读取原始图片    const image = await loadImage(CONFIG.inputImage);    const width = image.width;    const height = image.height;        // 创建马赛克图片    console.log('创建马赛克图片...');    const { mosaicCanvas, colorData } = createMosaic(image, width, height, CONFIG.pixelSize);        // 保存马赛克图片    const mosaicBuffer = mosaicCanvas.toBuffer('image/png');    fs.writeFileSync(CONFIG.outputMosaic, mosaicBuffer);        // 生成报告    console.log('生成HTML报告...');    generateReport(colorData);        console.log('处理完成! 报告已生成: ' + CONFIG.outputReport);  } catch (error) {    console.error('处理过程中出错:', error);  }}// 创建马赛克图片并提取颜色function createMosaic(image, width, height, pixelSize) {  // 创建画布  const canvas = createCanvas(width, height);  const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');    // 绘制原始图片  ctx.drawImage(image, 0, 0, width, height);    // 颜色映射: 颜色值 -> 出现次数  const colorMap = new Map();    // 遍历图像,按块处理  for (let y = 0; y < height; y += pixelSize) {    for (let x = 0; x < width; x += pixelSize) {      // 计算当前块的大小      const blockWidth = Math.min(pixelSize, width - x);      const blockHeight = Math.min(pixelSize, height - y);            // 获取块的像素数据      const imageData = ctx.getImageData(x, y, blockWidth, blockHeight);      const data = imageData.data;            // 计算平均颜色      let r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;      const pixelCount = blockWidth * blockHeight;            for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i += 4) {        r += data[i];        g += data[i + 1];        b += data[i + 2];      }            r = Math.floor(r / pixelCount);      g = Math.floor(g / pixelCount);      b = Math.floor(b / pixelCount);            // 创建颜色键      const colorKey = `rgb(${r},${g},${b})`;            // 更新颜色映射      if (colorMap.has(colorKey)) {        colorMap.set(colorKey, colorMap.get(colorKey) + 1);      } else {        colorMap.set(colorKey, 1);      }            // 填充块      ctx.fillStyle = colorKey;      ctx.fillRect(x, y, blockWidth, blockHeight);    }  }    // 转换为数组并排序  const sortedColors = Array.from(colorMap.entries())    .map(([color, count]) => ({ color, count }))    .sort((a, b) => b.count - a.count);    return { mosaicCanvas: canvas, colorData: sortedColors };}// 生成HTML报告function generateReport(colorData) {  // 创建HTML内容  const htmlContent = `<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="zh-CN"><head>  <meta charset="UTF-8">  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">  <title>图片颜色分析报告</title>  <style>    body {      font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;      line-height: 1.6;      color: #333;      max-width: 1200px;      margin: 0 auto;      padding: 20px;    }    h1, h2 {      color: #2c3e50;    }    .image-container {      display: flex;      justify-content: space-between;      margin-bottom: 30px;      flex-wrap: wrap;    }    .image-box {      width: 48%;      margin-bottom: 20px;    }    .image-box img {      max-width: 100%;      height: auto;      border: 1px solid #ddd;    }    .color-cards {      display: flex;      flex-wrap: wrap;      gap: 10px;      margin-top: 20px;    }    .color-card {      width: 100px;      height: 100px;      display: flex;      flex-direction: column;      align-items: center;      justify-content: center;      border-radius: 5px;      color: white;      text-shadow: 0 0 2px #000;      font-size: 12px;      position: relative;    }    .color-info {      background: rgba(0,0,0,0.7);      padding: 3px 6px;      border-radius: 3px;    }    .color-distribution {      margin-top: 30px;    }    .color-bar {      height: 30px;      margin: 5px 0;      display: flex;    }    .color-bar-segment {      height: 100%;      display: flex;      align-items: center;      justify-content: center;      color: white;      text-shadow: 0 0 2px #000;      font-size: 12px;    }  </style></head><body>  <h1>图片颜色分析报告</h1>    <div class="image-container">    <div class="image-box">      <h2>原始图片</h2>      <img src="参考图.png" alt="原始图片">    </div>    <div class="image-box">      <h2>马赛克图片</h2>      <img src="mosaic.png" alt="马赛克图片">    </div>  </div>    <h2>颜色分布</h2>  <p>从马赛克图中提取的主要颜色(按出现频率排序):</p>    <div class="color-cards">    ${colorData.slice(0, 20).map((item, index) => `      <div class="color-card" style="background-color: ${item.color}">        <div class="color-info">          ${item.color}<br>          频率: ${((item.count / colorData.reduce((sum, c) => sum + c.count, 0)) * 100).toFixed(1)}%        </div>      </div>    `).join('')}  </div>    <div class="color-distribution">    <h2>颜色频率分布图</h2>    <div class="color-bar">      ${colorData.slice(0, 10).map(item => {        const percentage = (item.count / colorData.reduce((sum, c) => sum + c.count, 0)) * 100;        return `<div class="color-bar-segment" style="background-color: ${item.color}; width: ${percentage}%;">${percentage.toFixed(1)}%</div>`;      }).join('')}    </div>  </div></body></html>  `;    // 写入HTML文件  fs.writeFileSync(CONFIG.outputReport, htmlContent);}// 运行主函数main();
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